CODE OF ETHICS FOR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
General Philosophy
This Code of Ethics governs the actions and working relationships of directors, officers and employees of First South Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary First South Bank and affiliates (collectively, “First South”) with current and potential customers, consumers, fellow employees, competitors, government and self-regulatory organizations, the media, and anyone else with whom First South has contact. These relationships are essential to the continued success of First South as a financial services provider.
The honesty, integrity and sound judgment of directors, officers and employees is essential to First South’s reputation and success.
This Code of Ethics:
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All employees, officers and directors are required to respond honestly and candidly when dealing with the Bank’s independent and internal auditors, regulators and attorneys.
Identification of Senior Executive and Financial Officers
Certain provisions of this Code of Ethics apply to senior executive and financial officers but not to other employees. For purposes of this Code of Ethics, First South’s senior executive and financial officers shall consist of all officers with the title of Executive Vice President or higher, Secretary and Treasurer. Except where otherwise specifically stated herein, this Code of Ethics applies to all directors, officers and employees.
Policy Regarding Accepting Gifts and Conflicts of Interest
Directors, officers and employees are advised that they are required to comply with First South’s Policy Regarding Accepting Gifts and Conflicts of Interests (the “Conflicts Policy”). The Conflicts Policy is considered an integral part of this Code of Ethics. Any violations of the Conflicts Policy will be considered a violation of this Code of Ethics, and any director, officer or employee seeking a waiver from any provision of the Conflicts Policy must comply with the requirements of this Code of Ethics set forth under “Administration and Waiver of Code of Ethics” below.
Corporate Opportunities
Directors, officers and employees are prohibited from:
(i) | Personally benefiting from opportunities that are discovered through the use of First South property, contacts, information or position. |
(ii) | Accepting employment or engaging in a business (including consulting or similar arrangements) that may conflict with the performance of your duties or First South’s interest. |
(iii) | Soliciting, demanding, accepting or agreeing to accept anything of value from any person in conjunction with the performance of your employment or duties at First South. |
(iv) | Acting on behalf of First South in any transaction in which you or your immediate family has a significant direct or indirect financial or other interest. |
There are certain situations in which employees may accept personal benefit from someone with whom they transact business. These situations are described in the Conflicts Policy.
Insider Trading
It is both unethical and illegal to buy, sell, trade or otherwise participate in transactions involving First South Bancorp common stock or other security while in possession of material information concerning First South that has not been released to the general public, but which when released may have an impact on the market price of the First South Bancorp common stock or other equity security. It is also unethical and illegal to buy, sell, trade or otherwise participate in transactions involving the common stock or other security of any other company while in possession of similar non-public material information concerning such company. Directors, officers and employees are advised that they are required to comply with the First South Bancorp, Inc. Policies and Procedures Governing Trading in Securities (the “Insider Trading Policy”). Any questions concerning the propriety of participating in First South Bancorp or other company stock or other security transaction should be directed to the Chief Financial Officer at 252.940.5016. Copies of the Insider Trading Policy are available from First South’s Chief Financial Officer and on the First South’s Bank intranet site.
Outside Business Relationships
Directors and senior executive and financial officers should disclose all new directorships or potential directorships to the Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors in order to avoid any conflicts of interest. Senior executive and financial officers of First South are prohibited from holding outside employment. Other employees should notify their supervisors of outside directorships or employment to ensure it does not create a conflict of interest.
First South Bancorp encourages civic, charitable, educational and political activities as long as they do not interfere with the performance of duties and responsibilities at First South.
Fair Dealing
Each director, officer and employee should deal fairly with First South’s customers, suppliers, competitors and employees. First South’s “Employee Proprietary Information Agreement” details the employee’s agreement of nondisclosure. Additionally; no one should take advantage of another through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts, or any other unfair-dealing practices.
Senior executive and financial officers and other employees must disclose prior to or at their time of hire the existence of any employment agreement, non-compete or non-solicitation agreement, confidentiality agreement or similar agreement with a former employer that would in any way restrict or prohibit the performance of any duties or responsibilities of their positions with First South. Copies of such agreements should be provided to the Human Resources Manager to permit evaluation of the agreement in light of the employee’s position. In no event shall an employee use any trade secrets, proprietary information or other similar property, acquired in the course of his or her employment with another employer, in the performance if his or her duties for or on behalf of First South.
Directors, officers and employees should not directly or indirectly accept bequests under a will or trust if such bequests have been made to them because of their employment or service with First South.
Protection and Proper Use of First South Property
All directors, officers and employees should protect First South’s property and assets and ensure their efficient and proper use. Theft, carelessness and waste can directly impact First South’s profitability, reputation and success. Permitting First South property (including data transmitted or stored electronically and computer resources) to be damaged, lost or used in an unauthorized manner is strictly prohibited as agreed upon in accordance to the First South’s “Employee Proprietary Information Agreement” signed the first day of employment. Directors, officers and employees may not use corporate, bank or other official stationery for personal purposes.
Compliance with Laws, Rules and Regulations
This Code of Ethics is based on First South’s policy that all directors, officers and employees comply with the law. While the law prescribes a minimum standard of conduct, this Code of Ethics requires conduct that often exceeds the legal standard.
Preparation of Periodic Reports Filed With Governmental and Regulatory Agencies
Particular care is required in the preparation of First South Bancorp’s filings (“Securities Reports”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Laws”), as well as First South Bank’s filings and communications (collectively, “Regulatory Reports”) with federal and North Carolina bank regulatory authorities. It is essential that First South Bancorp’s Securities Reports contain full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure and otherwise comply with the letter and spirit of the Securities Laws for the protection of First South Bancorp and its stockholders and to engender public confidence in the information provided by First South Bancorp in its Securities Reports. Similarly, it is essential that First South Bank’s Regulatory Reports contain full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure and otherwise comply with the letter and spirit of applicable federal and state banking laws and regulations (“Banking Laws”). Accordingly, the directors, senior executive and financial officers and other officers and employees involved in the preparation of Securities Reports and Regulatory Reports must use their best efforts to ensure that First South’s Securities Reports and Regulatory Reports and other public communications made by First South contain full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure and that First South at all times complies in all material respects with the letter and spirit of the Securities Laws and the Banking Laws.
Reporting of Illegal or Unethical Behavior and Violations of the Code of Ethics
All directors, officers and employees are expected to demonstrate the ability to properly manage their personal finances, particularly the prudent use of credit. First South recognizes that its customers must have faith and confidence in the honesty and character of its senior executive and financial officers. In addition to the importance of maintaining customer confidence, there are specific laws that outline the actions First South must take regarding any known, or suspected, crime involving the affairs of First South. With regard to financial affairs, a bank must make a criminal referral in the case of any known, or suspected, theft, embezzlement, check/debit card fraud, kiting, misapplication or other defalcation involving bank funds or bank personnel in any amount.
Fraud is an element of business that can significantly affect the reputation and success of First South. First South requires its senior executive and financial officers and employees to talk to the Human Resources Manager, reporting directly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, to report and discuss any known or suspected criminal activity involving First South or its employees. If, during the course of employment, an employee becomes aware of any suspicious activity or behavior including concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters, they must report violations of laws, rules, regulations, or this Code of Ethics to the Audit Committee Chairman pursuant to the provisions of the Anonymous Complaints Policy. Reporting the activity will not subject them to discipline absent a knowingly false report.
Administration and Waiver of Code of Ethics
This Code of Ethics shall be administered and monitored by the First South Human Resources Manager, reporting directly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Any questions and further information on this Code of Ethics should be directed to this individual.
It is also the responsibility of the Human Resources Manager and the Training Director to provide annual training and reaffirm compliance with this Code of Ethics by all employees and officers, and to obtain a signed certificate that each one has read and understands the guidelines and will comply with them. The signed receipt indicating they have read this Code of Ethics and will comply with its provisions is a component of the Bank’s eLearning program.
Directors, officers and employees of First South are expected to follow this Code of Ethics at all times. Generally, there should be no waivers to this Code of Ethics. However, in rare circumstances conflicts may arise that necessitate waivers. Waivers will be determined on a case-by-case basis by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors shall have the sole and absolute discretionary authority to approve any deviation or waiver from this Code of Ethics. Any waiver and the grounds for such waiver by directors, officers or employees shall be promptly disclosed to stockholders in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Known or suspected violations of this Code of Ethics will be investigated and may result in disciplinary action up to and including immediate termination of employment in the case of employees.
Periodic monitoring of this Code of Ethics will be performed through audits performed by the internal auditor in order to identify operational weaknesses and to ensure compliance with laws, regulations and internal policies.
First South will provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of this Code of Ethics. Such request should be made, in writing, to:
First South Corporate Secretary
1311 Carolina Avenue
Washington, North Carolina 27889
This policy shall be reviewed by the Chief Financial Officer and AVP/Human Resources Manager and approved by the Board of Directors annually. All exceptions to this policy shall be approved by the Board of Directors.
April 2014
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